Coding⏱️ 2 min read📅 2026-05-30

How to Fix: How do you test that a Python function throws an exception

Write a unit test using Python's unittest framework to assert the expected exception is thrown.

Quick Answer: Use the assertRaises context manager or the expectedException assertion.

To test that a Python function throws an exception, you can use the assertRaises context manager or the try-except block. This ensures that your code fails only if a function doesn't throw an expected exception.

⚠️ Common Causes

  • Using the assertRaises context manager without specifying the expected exception.

🚀 How to Resolve This Issue

Method 1: Using the assertRaises Context Manager

  1. Step 1: Import the unittest module and create a test case.

Method 2: Using the try-except Block

  1. Step 1: Define a test function that calls the function to be tested and catches any exceptions.

💡 Conclusion

By using either of these methods, you can ensure that your Python functions throw the expected exceptions.

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